Discover Maharani Hiti: Patan's Royal Queen's Water Spout - Nepal Purple Travel Guide
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Backpack and Snorkel Purple Travel GuideWith its blue painted walls, Maharani Hiti looks like an ordinary pond that may have been installed in the last 50 years. But in reality it is a much more historically rich attraction, dating back to the Malla period.
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History and Origin of the Name Maharani Hiti
The word hiti refers to a traditional stone spout used in the Kathmandu Valley to supply fresh water from underground aquifers. Maharani Hiti translates to ‘The Queen’s Water Spout’, suggesting that this particular spout may have once served the royal women of the Malla court. The statue of the Mall Queen in its center strengthens this belief.
Architecture of Maharani Hiti
The design of Maharani Hiti is quite different from the traditional stone water spouts you have seen so far, suggesting that it has been altered over time. While it still features a beautifully decorated outer stone wall, the inner walls are now painted blue, and the basin is relatively shallow - more like a pool than a typical hiti.
Today, it uses modern pipes and nozzles to spray water upward like a fountain, replacing the original, intricately carved stone spouts. Although there is still water in the basin, access to the lower level is not possible.
Unlike most traditional hitis, which are usually rectangular, Maharani Hiti has a lotus-shaped design, with a stone-tiled walkway dividing it into two sections.
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Author: Rudy at Backpack and Snorkel
Bio: Owner of Backpack and Snorkel Travel Guides. We create in-depth guides to help you plan unforgettable vacations around the world.
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