Cyasilim Dega: Discovering Kathmandu Durbar Square's Unique Octagonal Temple - Nepal Purple Travel Guide

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Directly behind (north) and pass some fenced-off buildings that are currently being reconstructed after the 2015 earthquake destroyed them, and you arrive at Cyasilim Dega.
Cyasilim Dega in Kathmandu Durbar Square is a beautifully restored octagonal temple that reflects the rich Newar architectural heritage and spiritual traditions of the Malla era. With its elegant multi-tiered pagoda architecture and elevated platform, Cyasilim Dega is a historically significant temple in the heart of Kathmandu Durbar Square.

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Origin of the name Cyasilim Dega

The name ‘Cyasilim Dega’ is derived from the Newar language. ‘Cyasilim’ translates to ‘eight-cornered’, referencing the temple’s unique octagonal base, which sets it apart from other square or rectangular temples in the area. ‘Dega’ means temple or shrine. Combined, the name essentially means ‘the eight-sided temple’, highlighting its unusual and elegant architectural form.

Historical Significance and Use of Cyasilim Dega

The Cyasilim Dega is believed to have been built during the Malla period, likely in the 17th or 18th century, though exact records of its construction are scarce. Like many temples in the square, it was commissioned by Malla royalty, who were known for their deep devotion and generous patronage of the arts.
Though not dedicated to a single widely known deity, the temple has been used for various ritual purposes, including Tantric and ancestral worship, and is associated with the wider Newar spiritual tradition, where such temples often serve multiple ceremonial roles.
The temple's elevated base makes it a popular vantage point, and the steps make it a popular resting place.

Earthquake and Restoration of Cyasilim Dega

Cyasilim Dega was heavily damaged in the 2015 earthquake, losing much of its upper structure. However, thanks to local and international restoration efforts, the temple has been reconstructed, bringing back its original form with attention to traditional materials and craftsmanship.

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Author: Rudy at Backpack and Snorkel

Bio: Owner of Backpack and Snorkel Travel Guides. We create in-depth guides to help you plan unforgettable vacations around the world.

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