Visiting Chhwasal Ajima Sthan: Experiencing a Sacred Site in Kathmandu - Nepal Purple Travel Guide

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The name ‘Chhwasal Ajima Sthan’ can be broken down into three parts. ‘Chhwasal’ refers to the neighborhood in Kathmandu where the temple is located. ‘Ajima’ is a term used in Newar culture to describe a grandmotherly goddess, one of the many local manifestations of the divine feminine, often associated with fierce protection, wisdom, and guardianship. ‘Sthan’ means ‘place’ or ‘site’ in Sanskrit. Together, the name means ‘the sacred place of the Ajima of Chhwasal’.
Ajima goddesses are key protectors of the city, and each neighborhood traditionally has its own Ajima shrine, forming a spiritual defense network across the Kathmandu Valley.

Chhwasal Ajima Sthan in Thamel, Kathmandu
Chhwasal Ajima Sthan in Thamel, Kathmandu
Chhwasal Ajima Sthan in Thamel, Kathmandu
Chhwasal Ajima Sthan in Thamel, Kathmandu

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Historical and Cultural Importance of Chhwasal Ajima Sthan

Chhwasal Ajima Sthan is basically a small plaza with walls containing statues of various Ajima goddesses. While exact historical records are scarce, the site is believed to date back centuries, rooted in the indigenous Newar traditions that predate even the Malla period. These goddesses, often viewed as protectors of the city’s eight cardinal points, are deeply respected and frequently worshipped through rituals, animal sacrifices, and annual festivals.

The Chhwasal Ajima Sthan Today

Today, Chhwasal Ajima Sthan remains an active site of devotion. Locals regularly visit the temple to pray for protection, health, and prosperity. The site is particularly lively during major Newar festivals such as Mohani (the Newar version of Dashain), when devotees perform elaborate rituals and traditional dances in the goddess’ honor.

Visiting Tips for Chhwasal Ajima Sthan

  • Admission is free.

  • Etiquette: Dress modestly and be respectful of ongoing rituals.

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